Fix a silent mic fast
1 · Permission
If the meter never moves, the browser may be blocking access — click the mic/camera icon in the address bar and choose Allow.
2 · Right device
Laptops often list 2–3 inputs. Pick your headset or USB mic in the dropdown and watch which one reacts.
3 · Hardware mute
Headset inline mutes, keyboard F-key mutes and OS input volume at zero are the most common "broken mic" causes.